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Oct 16, 2000
Projected Foreign Exchange Losses for Listed Companies
  • Economic environment in 3Q00 was surrounded with a series of negative factors. This affected both stock market and Baht currency. The SET dropped from 319.3 to 277.3, or 7.5% decline and Baht weakened to Bt42.12/$ from Bt39.17/$. For Baht against Yen, it weakened from Bt0.36911/Yen to Bt0.38935/Yen.
  • There were eight key reasons responsible for a drop in stock market and weakening in Baht;
  1. disappointment on economic recovery
  2. still high NPLs for banking sector
  3. A weakening in currency for South East Asian region due to political unrest and economic collapse
  4. shaky political condition prior to the coming general election
  5. downgrade some of Thai blue-chip stocks from MSCI
  6. foreign capital outflow
  7. A rise in petrol price
  8. A drop in major stock markets like Dow Jones, NASDAQ, and regional markets
  • The tables below show that who are the most vulnerable in term of experiencing huge F/X losses in 3Q00 (3Q00 results will be around mid next month). Table 1 indicates the currency of three major, US dollar, Japanese Yen and German Mark. Table 2 summarizes how much F/X losses for each individual company Surely, high leveraged companies – especially those in telecom, building and chemical sectors – are the most vulnerable Building: SCC, TASCO, TPIPL Chemical: ATC, TPI, VNT Telecom: JASMIN, SAMART, TA, TT&T Energy: COCO, EGCOMP, PTTEP (but COCO and EGCOMP get compensation from EGAT, and PTTEP gains natural hedge)

Table 1 : Exchange Rate Movement during 3Q00

Currency

Exchange Rate as of (Bt)

Change (Bt)

%Chg

30 Sep 43

31 Jul 43

$ US
Japan Yen
DM

42.12
0.38935
19.03

39.17
0.36911
19.07

-2.95
-0.02024
+0.04

-7.53%
-5.48%
+0.21%

 

Table 2 : Unhedged Foreign Debt estimate for 3Q2000

 

Foreign Debt Q2/00 (Bt Mn)

US$

Yen

DM

FX Loss

(Bt, Mn)

FX Loss /share

Note

Building

SCC

43,474

600.0

43,000.0

215

-2,632

-22.93

 

TASCO

2,086

53.3

0.0

0

-157

-2.38

Foreign investment $5.239Mn

TPIPL

33,766

665.0

3,551.0

336

-2,020

-4.98

 

Chemical

ATC

13,998

357.4

0.0

0

-1,054

-3.64

 

NPC

2,840

72.5

0.0

0

-214

-1.69

Natural heage+ benefit from currency weakness

TPC

3,604

92.0

0.0

0

-271

-4.08

 

TPI

84,867

2,100.0

1,800.0

102

-6,227

-4.19

Partially hedge

VNT

7,090

181.0

0.0

0

-534

-1.59

Partially hedge export 26%

Communication

ADVANC

1,102

28.1

0.0

0

-83

-1.31

 

JASMIN

8,845

136.3

9,500.0

0

-594

-2.33

 

SAMART

5,340

52.0

8,950.0

0

-335

-5.46

 

SAMTEL

24

0.6

0.0

0

-2

-1.03

 

SATTEL

4,105

104.8

0.0

0

-309

-1.71

80% revenue in US$

TA

32,959

841.0

45.8

0

-2,482

-2.12

 

TT&T

17,764

439.0

1,539.0

0

-1,326

-2.18

 

UCOM

7,221

99.6

8,992.9

0

-476

-2.09

exclude TAC

Energy

BANPU

1,321

31.0

0.0

5.5

-91

-1.42

 

BCP

809

20.7

0.0

0

-61

-1.12

 

COCO

17,452

445.6

0.0

0

-1,314

-2.09

Subsidize from EGAT

EGCOMP

17,192

438.9

0.0

0

-1,295

-3.47

Subsidize from EGAT

PTTEP

15,405

393.3

0.0

0

-1,160

-2.78

Natural Hedge

Property

ITD

6,437

106.0

6,191.0

0

-438

-2.75

 

LH

1,549

24.0

1,650.0

0

-104

-1.17

Debt quarantee Yen 2,686 Mn

Transportation

PSL

5,297

135.2

0.0

0

-399

-8.67

 

RCL

1,340

34.2

0.0

0

-101

-2.58

Foreign revenue 82%

Other

PDI

889

22.7

0.0

0

-67

-1.30

Foreign revenue 30%

PPPC

2,525

64.5

0.0

0

-190

-2.73

Foreign revenue 43%

TUNTEX

3,998

101.4

0.0

1.4

-299

-2.08

 

 

(Disclaimer: Table 2 displayed projected foreign exchange loss per share by realizing loan amount at the 2nd quarter of 2000 and by using the exchange rate from APEX. Thus, mistakes could occur from changing of debt during interim period and the exchange rate used to calculated which varied among banks)

 

Analyst : Surachai P. (surachai.p@yuanta.co.th)


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