March 5, 2003

 
ELECTRICITY GENERATING
EGCOMP <Bt39.75>

Recommendation
New          :  HOLD
Previous    :  HOLD
Fair Value :  Bt59

 

 

Maintenance costs pull down 4Q02 earnings

Electricity Generating (EGCOMP) recorded 2002 earnings of Bt2,958mn, up 1% yoy but well below expectations. This was due to the company booking its share of the losses from subsidiary companies mainly from development cost of Bt125mn from Nam Theun 2 project (NTPC).

Also, the company's operational costs rose 22% yoy as a result of higher maintenance expenses mainly from Amata Power Bangprakong (APB). Moreover, EGCOMP recorded an impairment provision of Bt342mn on Gulf Electric, whose coal-fired power plant at Bo Nok has been delayed two years as a result of local opposition.

EGCOMP income statement 

Income Statement (Mn Bt)

4Q02

3Q02

QOQ

4Q01

YOY

FY01

FY02

%

Sales

2,709

2,862

(5%)

2,513

8%

10,732

11,463

7%

COGs

1,537

1,123

37%

1,117

38%

4,033

4,926

22%

Gross profits

1,173

1,739

(33%)

1,396

(16%)

6,699

6,536

(2%)

Gross margin (%)

43%

61%

N.A.

56%

N.A.

62%

57%

N.A.

SG&A

297

178

67%

301

(1%)

889

900

1%

EBITDA

1,592

2,248

(29%)

1,847

(14%)

8,853

8,486

(4%)

EBITDA margin (%)

59%

79%

N.A.

74%

N.A.

82%

74%

N.A.

Interest expense

696

713

(2%)

741

(6%)

3,299

2,807

(15%)

Net profit before extra item

140

929

(85%)

552

(75%)

3,175

3,126

(2%)

Extra ordinary gain (loss)

               

- Forex gain (loss)

16

(399 )

N.A.

25

(37%)

(236 )

174

N.A.

- Other (loss)

0

0

N.A.

0

N.A.

0

(342 )

N.A.

Net profit

156

531

(71%)

577

(73%)

2,939

2,958

1%

EPS (Bt) before extra item

0.27

1.77

(85%)

1.05

(75%)

6.04

5.94

(2%)

EPS (Bt)

0.30

1.01

(71%)

1.10

(73%)

5.59

5.63

1%

EGCOMP‘s revenues increased 7% yoy mainly due to contributions from KEGCO, Gulf Electric (GEC), Conal and APB. KEGCO's revenues rose Bt621mn while REGCO's revenues were down Bt295mn due to the cost plus basis used to compute its availability payment (AP) paid by the Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand (EGAT). In the formula, EGAT adjusts the AP by an exchange rate factor to compensate for foreign loan exposure.

Revenue contributions from associated companies (GEC, Conal and APB) jumped 19% yoy to Bt2,139mn mainly from first year contribution of APB. Gross margins fell from 62% to 57% as a result of higher maintenance costs. We expect margin would improve this year as maintenance costs fall back to normal levels.

Peak demand and energy generation (2001-2003)

Peak demand (MW)

Energy generation (GWH)

Month

2001

%

2002

%

2003

%

2001

%

2002

%

2003

%

Jan

14,212

4.34

14,553

2.40

15,778

8.42

8,124

5.42

8,260

1.67

8,991

8.85

Feb

14,601

3.51

15,261

4.52

   

7,927

7.16

8,184

3.25

   

Mar

15,013

2.36

16,485

9.81

   

8,927

3.45

9,687

8.50

   

Apr

16,126

8.1

16,681

3.44

   

8,937

12.25

9,393

5.10

   

May

15,188

3.48

16,293

7.28

   

9,054

3.57

9,678

6.89

   

Jun

14,992

5.17

16,157

7.77

   

8,876

5.41

9,515

7.20

   

Jul

15,045

6.4

16,030

6.54

   

9,003

6.62

9,754

8.34

   

Aug

15,097

5.02

15,912

5.40

   

9,057

6.08

9,621

6.22

   

Sep

15,247

6.98

15,818

3.74

   

8,872

6.58

9,335

5.21

   

Oct

14,865

5.13

15,992

7.59

   

8,847

4.79

9,574

8.23

   

Nov

14,605

3.33

16,074

10.06

   

8,070

3.24

9,175

13.69

   

Dec

14,708

4.13

15,930

8.31

    

8,083

1.57

9,152

13.23

    

Source : EGAT

EGCOMP's long-term outlook is still positive given rising peak electricity demand, which rose 8.4% yoy in January. This could imply that electricity demand will grow faster than the current 6% growth forecast. This could result in future electricity projects being moved back forward, such as EGCOMP's 50%-owned IPP, Gulf Power.

This year, EGCOMP will also receive the first revenue contributions from TLP Cogen and Roy Ed Green in January and April, respectively.

A near-term new project is KEGCO's 300MW capacity expansion with an investment of about $0.35mn/MW or Bt4,500mn. Financing for this project will be through short-term loans from financial institution. The management expects to conclude the project within the end of 2Q03.

The company generates very strong cash flow of Bt6,155mn or Bt11.70/share representing a very cheap P/CF of 3.4x. As a result, we expect the company could pay another 2H02 dividend of at least Bt1, which represents an annualised dividend yield of 5.6%. Even though the current share price is still undervalued trading on a 2003 PER of 6.1x and EV/EBITDA of 4.6x, we are maintaining our HOLD recommendation until we see stronger earnings contributions from the new acquisitions.

Financial ratios

2000

2001

2002

2003F

2004F

2005F

Sales (Bt mn)

9,697

10,732

11,463

11,559

11,656

11,755

EBITDA (Bt mn)

7,953

8,853

8,486

8,768

8,842

8,917

EBITDA margin (%)

82.0

82.5

74.0

75.9

75.9

75.9

Net profit (Bt mn)

1,217

2,939

2,958

3,405

3,625

3,836

EPS (Bt)

2.3

5.6

5.6

6.5

6.9

7.3

PER (x)

17.1

7.1

7.0

6.1

5.8

5.5

EV/EBITDA (x)

5.7

5.0

5.2

4.6

4.2

3.7

Gearing (x)

1.1

1.5

1.2

1.1

0.9

0.6

ROA (%)

2%

5%

5%

6%

7%

8%

ROE (%)

7%

17%

15%

16%

16%

15%

Dividend (Bt)

2.0

2.3

2.3

2.5

2.6

2.8

Dividend yield (%)

5.0%

5.7%

5.7%

6.3%

6.5%

6.9%

 

Analyst: Kitichan Sirisukarcha (Ext. 1570)
Email: kitichan.s@kimeng.co.th


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