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Cal-Comp
Electronic CCET <Bt31.50>
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Recommendation
New : BUY
Previous : BUY
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Earnings
rebound ahead after weak 4Q
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Earnings in
4Q02 were 17% below forecasts due to delays in shipment of
CDMA handsets and a cut-back in printer orders from Hewlett
Packard (HP). As a result, CCET saw flat growth in both
sales and earnings in 2002.
We expect
CCET’s earnings to rebound this year due to the opening of
its CDMA handset plant in China in 2Q03 and stable inkjet
printer prices following steep price cuts of 15-20% in 2002.
CCET remains one of the three major vendors to HP and it
expects to ship 7.2mn printers this year versus 7mn in 2002.
In the first quarter the company is expected to ship about
Bt400mn of CDMA handsets to China that were delayed due to a
shortage of imported components in 4Q02.
Even though we have trimmed
our earnings forecast by 5% this year, CCET is still
projected to post an impressive 17% increase in EPS to
Bt6.2/share. At yesterday’s closing price, CCET is trading
on an attractive 2003 PER of 5x and EV/EBITDA of
4.7x. We expect CCET’s dividend payout ratio to rise to
60% this year, resulting in a very generous dividend of 12%.
Accordingly, we are maintaining our BUY
recommendation as well as our price target of Bt42 a share.
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Table
1: CCET’s earnings forecasts |
|
Year
to Dec |
2001 |
2002 |
2003E |
2004E |
2005E |
|
Sales
(Btmn) |
32,314 |
32,364 |
37,726 |
41,377 |
47,298 |
|
Net
profits (Btmn) |
1,614 |
1,597 |
1,866 |
2,229 |
2,132 |
|
EPS (Bt) |
5.3 |
5.3 |
6.2 |
7.4 |
7.1 |
|
Growth (%) |
37% |
-1% |
17% |
19% |
-4% |
|
Cash per
share (Bt) |
8.5 |
7.3 |
8 |
9.2 |
8.9 |
|
PER (X) |
5.9 |
6 |
5.1 |
4.3 |
4.5 |
|
BPS (Bt) |
18.9 |
17.2 |
20.1 |
23 |
26.7 |
|
EV/EBITDA
(x) |
5.2 |
4.6 |
4.2 |
3.6 |
3.7 |
|
Dividend
yield (%) |
4.10% |
9.50% |
11.80% |
14.10% |
13.40% |
Disappointing
earnings in 4Q02
Earnings in 4Q02 fell 25% yoy
to Bt301mn due to weak printer sales and delays in shipments
of CDMA handsets to China following a shortage of imported
components. This was 17% below our forecast of Bt362mn.
Sales fell 28% yoy and 12% qoq to Bt7.13bn while operating
margins narrowed from 4.7% in 4Q01 and 3Q02 to 4.2% in 4Q02.
Table
2: Quarterly income statement
|
|
4Q02 |
4Q01 |
%
Chg |
3Q02 |
%
Chg |
2002 |
2001 |
%
Chg |
|
Sales |
7,130 |
9,874 |
-27.8% |
8,060 |
-11.5% |
32,364 |
32,314 |
0.2% |
|
COGs |
6,621 |
9,177 |
-27.8% |
7,474 |
-11.4% |
30,055 |
29,717 |
1.1% |
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Gross
profits |
508 |
697 |
-27.0% |
586 |
-13.3% |
2,309 |
2,597 |
-11.1% |
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SG& A |
211 |
233 |
-9.5% |
211 |
0.0% |
740 |
758 |
-2.4% |
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Operating
profits |
298 |
464 |
-35.8% |
376 |
-20.7% |
1,569 |
1,839 |
-14.7% |
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Interest
expenses |
22 |
35 |
-36.4% |
22 |
0.0% |
80 |
210 |
-62.0% |
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Non-operating
income |
47 |
15 |
212.7% |
14 |
239.4% |
59 |
62 |
-4.6% |
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Pre-tax
income |
322 |
444 |
-27.5% |
367 |
-12.3% |
1,548 |
1,692 |
-8.5% |
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Net
profits |
301 |
401 |
-24.8% |
301 |
0.0% |
1,597 |
1,614 |
-1.1% |
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EPS |
1 |
1.3 |
-24.8% |
1 |
0.0% |
5.3 |
5.3 |
-1.1% |
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Gross
margins (%) |
7.1 |
7.1 |
|
7.3 |
|
7.1 |
8 |
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Operating
margins (%) |
4.2 |
4.7 |
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4.7 |
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4.8 |
5.7 |
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Net profit for 2002 dipped
just 1.1%, however, to Bt1.60bn, supported by a 62% plunge
in interest expenses to Bt80mn. CCET’s debt halved to
Bt2.5bn while the company also benefitted from a 150 basis
points cut in its average borrowing rate. CCET also recorded
extra gains of Bt20mn from a reversal of investment and
forex losses.
2003 earnings
forecasts trimmed 5% to Bt1.86bn
We have revised down our
earnings forecast 2003-2004 by 5% and 3% to Bt1.86bn and
Bt2.23bn respectively. Despite healthy sales growth, margins
will be weaker than originally projected following recent
price cuts on inkjet printers and telecom products. The
bottom line will also be hurt slightly by a rise in interest
expenses due to CCET’s need to boost its working capital
for its new mobile phone plant in China. Nonetheless, we
expect earnings growth of about 18% during 2003-2004 due to
additional sales of handsets.
Table
3: Profit forecasts revision
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Original |
Revision |
Change |
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2002 |
2003F |
2004F |
2002 |
2003F |
2004F |
2002 |
2003F |
2004F |
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Sales |
32,464 |
37,843 |
41,505 |
32,364 |
37,726 |
41,377 |
-0.3% |
-0.3% |
-0.3% |
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Gross
Margins |
7.4% |
7.7% |
7.9% |
7.1% |
7.5% |
8.0% |
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Operating
Margins |
5.1% |
5.2% |
5.6% |
4.8% |
5.0% |
5.4% |
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Working
capital |
5,735 |
6,962 |
8,604 |
5,506 |
7,287 |
7,753 |
-229 |
325 |
-851 |
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Debt |
3,270 |
2,788 |
2,772 |
3,344 |
3,281 |
2,437 |
74 |
493 |
-335 |
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Interest
expenses |
86 |
91 |
83 |
80 |
99 |
86 |
-6 |
8 |
3 |
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Net
profits |
1,702 |
1,960 |
2,298 |
1,597 |
1,864 |
2,225 |
-6.2% |
-4.9% |
-3.2% |
Handset sales
to drive earnings growth in 2003-2004
We believe CCET’s earnings
hit their cyclical bottom in 4Q02, and should recover over
the course of this year. In the first quarter the company is
expected to ship about Bt400mn of CDMA handsets to China
that were delayed due to a shortage of imported components
in 4Q02. The company also expects a recovery in printer
shipments after Hewlett-Packard’s (HP) inventory build-up
in 2H02 led to a cut-back in orders. CCET remains one of the
three major vendors to HP and it expects to ship 7.2mn
printers this year versus 7mn in 2002. It also believes
printer prices will stabilise in 2003 after plunging 15-20%
last year.
Figure
1: CCET’s quarterly normalized profits during 2000-2002

CCET assembled CDMA and TDMA
mobile phone handsets at its Thai plants last year, which it
exported to China, South Korea, Japan and South America. The
company is using technology developed at its 14%-owned South
Korean affiliate, Wired Telecom.
In 2Q03, CCET will open its
US$10mn factory in the Su Zhou coastal region of China to
assemble CDMA and TDMA cellular phones. About 80% of the
factory’s output will be sold in China, with the remainder
exported to Latin American countries. CCET’s combined
annual capacity for its plants in Thailand and China will be
about 900,000 CDMA and 700,000 TDMA handsets, with projected
utilisation this year of 40%.
China has about 190mn mobile
phone subscribers, with 25% of them using CDMA handsets –
a system whose subscription base is rising faster than that
of GSM networks. CCET is projecting monthly revenues from
the China plant of US$10-15mn over the next two years. We
expect handset sales to account for 16% and 24% of CCET’s
total sales during 2003-2004. This will reduce contributions
from printer sales to 47% and 40% for the same period
compared with 63% last year.
The company is also confident
of winning bigger orders this year for other telecom
products, especially from Panasonic. Management expects the
portion of sales to Japanese clients to grow from 5% in
2001-2002 to 15-20% in 2003-2004. CCET is producing cordless
phones for Panasonic and has been selling web cameras to
Japanese consumer electronic companies over the past year.
CCET also plans to enter the fast-growing market for
Personal Data Accessory (PDA) devices.
Generous
dividend yield
Since its peak period of
printer production during 3Q00-4Q01, CCET has cut its
working capital requirements from Bt6.5bn to less than Bt5bn
in 2002. This reduction has made us more confident on the
company’s medium-term prospects given its position as a
contract manufacturer, whose earnings depend heavily on
efficient purchasing, collection and inventory controls.
In 4Q02, CCET secured
long-term financing through the issue of 3-year convertible
debentures (CDs) worth Bt2.09bn at a coupon rate of 2%.
Table
4: Brief financial ratios
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Q4/01 |
Q1/02 |
Q2/02 |
Q3/02 |
Q4/02 |
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Gearing |
0.55 |
0.41 |
0.38 |
0.36 |
0.5 |
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Interest
Cover |
13.1 |
32.2 |
18.6 |
16.9 |
13.2 |
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Inventory
Days |
56 |
53 |
54 |
52 |
46 |
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Collection
Days |
49 |
53 |
43 |
60 |
51 |
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Payment
Days |
60 |
63 |
52 |
65 |
37 |
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Net debt
(Btmn) |
2,289 |
1,344 |
2,117 |
1,804 |
2,275 |
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Working
capital (Btmn) |
4,042 |
4,287 |
4,604 |
4,584 |
5,268 |
The company generated about
Bt3.9bn free cash flow in 2001-2002 and paid out 40% and 33%
of its profits in dividends in those years. The company
recently announced a Bt1.5 dividend for 2H02 operations, the
same amount as for its first half performance. In 2003-2004
we expect its dividend payout ratio to rise to 60%,
resulting in very generous dividend yields of 12% and 14%
respectively.
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Income
statement |
|
(Btmn) |
2001 |
2002 |
2003F |
2004F |
2005F |
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Sales |
32,314 |
32,364 |
37,726 |
41,377 |
47,298 |
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COGs |
29,717 |
30,055 |
34,904 |
38,059 |
43,882 |
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Gross
margins |
2,597 |
2,309 |
2,822 |
3,317 |
3,416 |
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SG&A |
907 |
740 |
943 |
1,076 |
1,301 |
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Operating
margins |
1,690 |
1,569 |
1,879 |
2,242 |
2,115 |
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Interest
expenses |
210 |
80 |
99 |
86 |
69 |
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Other
income |
62 |
59 |
79 |
84 |
93 |
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Pretax
profits |
1,542 |
1,548 |
1,858 |
2,240 |
2,140 |
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Income
taxes |
7 |
6 |
7 |
9 |
8 |
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Associate
Earnings |
-57 |
27 |
13 |
-6 |
-3 |
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Minority
Interests |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
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Extraordinary
Items |
-136 |
27 |
- |
- |
- |
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Net income |
1,614 |
1,597 |
1,864 |
2,225 |
2,128 |
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Balance
sheet |
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(Btmn) |
2001 |
2002 |
2003F |
2004F |
2005F |
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Cash
equivalent |
1,094 |
878 |
1,301 |
899 |
877 |
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Receivable |
4,331 |
4,565 |
5,375 |
5,668 |
6,090 |
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Inventories |
4,567 |
4,029 |
4,973 |
5,214 |
5,771 |
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Investment |
165 |
202 |
352 |
502 |
652 |
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Fixed
Assets |
2,816 |
2,719 |
2,461 |
2,501 |
2,532 |
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Total
assets |
14,200 |
13,752 |
14,748 |
15,062 |
16,206 |
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Credits |
3,816 |
3,087 |
3,060 |
3,128 |
3,486 |
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ST-debts |
3,383 |
1,077 |
1,864 |
1,163 |
1,162 |
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LT-debts |
- |
2,076 |
3,493 |
3,349 |
3,086 |
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Other
liability |
891 |
1,402 |
-865 |
-865 |
-865 |
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Equities |
6,110 |
6,110 |
7,196 |
8,286 |
9,337 |
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Cash
flow statement |
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(Btmn) |
2001 |
2002 |
2003F |
2004F |
2005F |
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Net Profit |
1,614 |
1,597 |
1,864 |
2,225 |
2,128 |
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Depre./Amort. |
571 |
555 |
558 |
561 |
570 |
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Net
Working Cap. |
1,439 |
-424 |
-1,781 |
-466 |
-621 |
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Unrealized
F/X |
19 |
55 |
- |
- |
- |
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Cash flow
from operations |
3,793 |
1,205 |
1,730 |
2,320 |
2,076 |
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CAPEX |
-648 |
-459 |
-300 |
-600 |
-601 |
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Investment |
-4 |
-37 |
-150 |
-150 |
-150 |
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Cash flow
from investing |
-728 |
-516 |
-405 |
-750 |
-752 |
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Debt
Movement |
-1,091 |
-231 |
2,204 |
-845 |
-265 |
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Capital
Call |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
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Dividend
Paid |
-393 |
-1,359 |
-1,118 |
-1,335 |
-1,277 |
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Cash flow
from financing |
-3,043 |
-839 |
1,086 |
-2,180 |
-1,542 |
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Free cash
flow |
3,144 |
746 |
1,430 |
1,720 |
1,475 |
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Financial
ratios |
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2001 |
2002 |
2003F |
2004F |
2005F |
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Gross
margins |
8.00% |
7.10% |
7.50% |
8.00% |
7.20% |
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Operating
margins |
5.20% |
4.80% |
5.00% |
5.40% |
4.50% |
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Net
gearing |
0.37 |
0.37 |
0.56 |
0.44 |
0.36 |
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Interest
coverage |
9 |
20.1 |
19.7 |
27.1 |
32 |
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Inventory
Days |
56 |
49 |
52 |
50 |
48 |
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Collection
Days |
49 |
51 |
52 |
50 |
47 |
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Payment
Days |
47 |
37 |
32 |
30 |
29 |
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